GHRP-2 Dosage: The 100 mcg Test Dose, Trial Doses and Units

GHRP-2 (pralmorelin) in human studies: the 100 mcg IV diagnostic dose used in Japan, 0.3–3 mcg/kg a day under the skin in children, and units per vial.

Medibact Guides · Published 2026-09-28

Illustration: A clear glass vial with pale blue liquid on a white lab bench.
Illustration

GHRP-2 is the one growth-hormone-releasing peptide that became a licensed medicine — but as a test, not a treatment. Japan approved pralmorelin hydrochloride to check whether the pituitary can release growth hormone, so the best-documented human dose is a single 100 mcg injection into a vein. The rest of the record is small studies from the 1990s and 2000s, most of them measuring growth hormone for hours after one dose. Medibact's GHRP-2 guide covers the molecule and its evidence; this page stays with figures.

What the human record holds

A census run on 2026-09-28:

Source Result
KEGG DRUG (Japan) D02040, pralmorelin hydrochloride, trade name GHRP — diagnostic reagent for endocrine function
Drugs@FDA no application
ClinicalTrials.gov, "GHRP-2", "GHRP2", "pralmorelin" 0 records
PubMed, GHRP-2, pralmorelin or KP-102 in title/abstract 237 records
… tagged as human 147
… tagged as clinical trial 57

The doses in the human studies, by route:

Use Dose and route Source
Diagnostic test (GH deficiency) 100 mcg IV, once Eur J Endocrinol 2007 (PMID 17609397), 135 people
Diagnostic test (adrenal axis) the same test, ACTH and cortisol read Endocr J 2016 (PMID 27020037), 47 patients
Daily injections, healthy men 100 mcg SC once a day, 5 days Eur J Endocrinol 1998 (PMID 9820615), 9 men
GH-deficient children 0.3 → 1.0 → 3.0 mcg/kg/day SC, 2-month steps J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998 (PMID 9661608), 6 children
GH-deficient children, by mouth 900 mcg/kg twice daily, 12 months J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 2003 (PMID 14513874), 10 children
Appetite study 1 mcg/kg/h SC infusion, 270 minutes J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2005 (PMID 15699539), 7 men

The Japanese test compares well with the insulin tolerance test it stands in for: in 71 patients with pituitary tumours, a 2013 comparison put its sensitivity at 85.5% and specificity at 94.5% for severe adult GH deficiency (Endocr J 2013, PMID 23079545). A 2015 case report describes one woman with long-standing anorexia nervosa who used it intranasally before meals for a year and gained 6.7 kg (PMID 26401470); the abstract does not state the dose, and one patient is not a trial.

The per-kilogram figures in micrograms

Body weight 0.3 mcg/kg 1 mcg/kg 3 mcg/kg
30 kg 9 mcg 30 mcg 90 mcg
50 kg 15 mcg 50 mcg 150 mcg
70 kg 21 mcg 70 mcg 210 mcg

These are the children's daily subcutaneous steps, converted for comparison only; the trial gave them to children, not adults. The 100 mcg flat test dose sits between the top two columns for an adult. The oral dose is a different order of magnitude: 900 mcg/kg for a 30 kg child is 27 mg per dose, a gap that reflects how little of a peptide swallowed reaches the blood intact.

What repeated dosing did

The two multi-dose injection studies point the same way. In healthy men, the GH peak to the same 100 mcg fell by 39% over five days, and IGF-I stayed where it was (22 to 25 nmol/L throughout); only osteocalcin, a marker of GH action in bone, rose. In the children, GH rose step by step with the dose but IGF-I and IGFBP-3 did not, and the authors noted the effect of each injection was brief, with little action later in the night. The dosing frequency page sets short-acting secretagogues beside the long-acting ones.

Units per vial size

GHRP-2 is counted in micrograms, so the table works in mcg/mL. Units on a U-100 syringe = mcg ÷ mcg/mL × 100. Research vials in this site's data are 5 and 10 mg:

Amount 5 mg + 2.5 mL (2,000 mcg/mL) 5 mg + 2 mL (2,500 mcg/mL) 10 mg + 3 mL (3,333 mcg/mL) 5 mg + 1 mL or 10 mg + 2 mL (5,000 mcg/mL)
70 mcg (1 mcg/kg at 70 kg) 3.5 2.8 2.1 1.4
100 mcg (test dose) 5 4 3 2
210 mcg (3 mcg/kg at 70 kg) 10.5 8.4 6.3 4.2
300 mcg 15 12 9 6

Readings under about 5 units put a single syringe mark close to a quarter of the amount, so the more dilute columns resolve better. A 5 mg vial at 100 mcg a day covers 50 days. The mg to mcg page covers the conversion, and the GHRP-2 calculator handles any other vial. The GHRP-6 dosage page reports the older peptide from the same research line, whose human doses are also mostly one-off intravenous tests.

What is not established

No regulator has reviewed a GHRP-2 dose for any use other than a single diagnostic injection. The studies of repeated dosing are small (six to ten people), short, and found no rise in IGF-I. Its one human appetite study, and how it compares with the older peptide it was built from, are on GHRP-2 vs GHRP-6. No human half-life figure appears in the abstracts opened for this page. Doping-control laboratories publish methods to detect it in urine (Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom 2010, PMID 20552695) and in dried blood spots (Drug Test Anal 2021, PMID 33197153). Whether a vial sold as GHRP-2 contains it, and how much, is not known without an assay. Nothing on this page is a dose or a schedule.

Sources and dates

Opened 2026-09-28: PubMed searches through NCBI E-utilities (GHRP-2, GHRP2, pralmorelin or KP-102 in title or abstract, with human, clinical-trial and dose filters) and the abstracts of PMIDs 17609397, 27020037, 23079545, 9820615, 9661608, 14513874, 15699539, 26401470, 15230633, 20552695 and 33197153; KEGG DRUG entry D02040; Drugs@FDA through openFDA; ClinicalTrials.gov v2 searches for GHRP-2, GHRP2 and pralmorelin. Per-kilogram, per-vial and unit figures are arithmetic by this site. Corrections go to the contact page.

Frequently asked questions

What is the GHRP-2 dosage in human studies?

As a diagnostic test, 100 mcg once intravenously. Under the skin, 100 mcg once a day for 5 days in healthy men, and 0.3 to 3 mcg/kg a day in growth-hormone-deficient children. By mouth, 900 mcg/kg twice a day in children for a year. By continuous infusion, 1 mcg/kg per hour for 270 minutes in a feeding study.

Is GHRP-2 approved anywhere?

Yes, in Japan, as a diagnostic agent for growth-hormone deficiency under the name pralmorelin hydrochloride. It is not a treatment there, and no US application exists in Drugs@FDA as of 2026-09-28.

How many units is 100 mcg of GHRP-2?

It depends on the concentration: units equal micrograms divided by mcg/mL, times 100. From a 5 mg vial with 2 mL (2,500 mcg/mL), 100 mcg is 4 units; with 2.5 mL (2,000 mcg/mL) it is 5 units; from a 10 mg vial with 2 mL (5,000 mcg/mL) it is 2 units.

Does the GHRP-2 response fade with daily use?

In the one five-day study of daily injections in healthy men, yes: the peak GH response to the same 100 mcg dose fell from 83 to 51 µg/L between day 1 and day 5, and IGF-I did not rise. Longer studies in children also found no rise in IGF-I.

Does GHRP-2 increase appetite?

In a small study, seven healthy men ate 35.9% more at a buffet meal during a GHRP-2 infusion than during saline. In children taking it by mouth for a year, seven of ten reported more appetite in the first six months, without a significant change in BMI.